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1 of 253523 objects
Dog of Fo (guardian lion) taper holder late 17th-early 18th century
White porcelain | 12.3 x 6.0 x 4.4 cm (whole object) | RCIN 58864
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A Chinese white porcelain (blanc de Chine) figure of a lion-like animal seated on a high, hollow, rectangular base, its left front paw resting on its plaything, an embroidered ball, and its ribbon, not properly attached, clenched between its jaws. It has bushy eyebrows, a mane and tail, and wears a collar with tasselled pendants. On the base at its rear is a cylindrical taper holder, and on the sides are incised plant sprays.
Mythical lion dogs are used in China as guardians - usually depicted in pairs, a female and a male - which stand outside Buddhist temples and palaces. In English inventories, these ‘lion dogs’ were sometimes listed as ‘lions’, and sometimes as ‘Kylins’ (the Chinese qilin, which is in fact a different mythical animal, with cloven hooves, a head like a deer or horse, with either one or two horns, and scaly skin like a dragon).
Text adapted from Chinese and Japanese Works of Art in the Collection of Her Majesty The Queen: Volume I.Provenance
Almost certainly acquired by George IV when Prince of Wales from John Crace or Robert Fogg.
John Crace's bill for goods supplied to the Prince in October 1803 lists ‘Two White Lions’ at £1 1s, ‘Two antique Lions’ for £2 2s and several others (Royal Archives GEO/MAIN/26353), while on 18 March 1804, John Crace supplied ‘2 White Lions’ £1 10s (Royal Archives GEO/MAIN/26360). ‘Fifteen white Kylins (nine large & six small)’ were sent from the Royal Pavilion, Brighton, to Buckingham Palace in April 1847. -
Creator(s)
(nationality)Acquirer(s)
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Medium and techniques
White porcelain
Measurements
12.3 x 6.0 x 4.4 cm (whole object)
Category
Object type(s)