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1 of 253523 objects
The Embarkation of Henry VIII at Dover c. 1520-40
Oil on canvas | 168.9 x 346.7 cm (support, canvas/panel/stretcher external) | RCIN 405793
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This bright painting shows Henry VIII and his fleet setting sail from Dover to Calais on 31 May 1520 on the way to meet Francis I at The Field of Cloth of Gold. Henry VIII is shown standing on one of the vessel with golden sails in the background. The lack of artistic proprtion in depicting the size of the ships may be an intentional device to convey the impressive nature of this journey and the overwhelming magnificence of the English court. Dover castle is depicted in the upper left-hand corner, and two round gun towers in the foreground fire salutes.
The painting is not recorded in the 1542 and 1547 inventories, possibly because it was set into the walls of Whitehall Palace. It was probably commissioned by Henry VIII to commemorate the lavish event and may have been created as a companion piece to The Field of Cloth of Gold (RCIN 405794).Provenance
Probably painted for Henry VIII; seen in 1613 at Whitehall by the Duke of Saxe-Weimar; recorded in the King's 1st Privy Gallery at Greenwich in 1639 (no 6); sold to Stone and others for £20 on 23 October 1651 from Greenwich (no 34); recovered at the Restoration and listed in the King's Privy Gallery at Whitehall in 1666 (no 143)
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Medium and techniques
Oil on canvas
Measurements
168.9 x 346.7 cm (support, canvas/panel/stretcher external)
193.2 x 369.0 x 8.0 cm (frame, external)
Category
Object type(s)
Other number(s)
Alternative title(s)
The Embarkation of Henry VIII from Dover