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1 of 253523 objects
Mary II (1662-94) when Princess of Orange c.1686-87
Oil on canvas | 125.8 x 102.3 cm (support, canvas/panel/stretcher external) | RCIN 405643
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Wissing was a Dutch artist who came to London in 1676, studied with Sir Peter Lely and effectively took over the business for the seven years between Lely’s death in 1680 and his own in 1687 (aged only thirty one). All the works by Wissing in the Royal Collection date for this period. This is a variant, signed and unquestionably autograph, of Wissing's portrait taken in Holland in 1685 (OM 323, 404449). Seeing how the artist 're-cycles' the figure, updates the hair-style and varies the background gives some insight into the production-line methods of studios at this date. The future Mary II (1662-94) is wearing a blue dress with white sleeves with diamond brooches and strings about neck and red ermine lined cloak. Baroque palace and terraces in the background to the right. Signed 'W. Wissing / fecit'
Provenance
First recorded in store at Kensington Palace in 1710 (no 173); in the Dining Room below Stair at Hampton Court in 1720 and 1750; in the King's Dining Room at Buckingham Palace in 1819 (no 740); in the King's First Presence Chamber at Hampton Court in 1861 (no 23)
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Creator(s)
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Medium and techniques
Oil on canvas
Measurements
125.8 x 102.3 cm (support, canvas/panel/stretcher external)
138.8 x 115.8 x 4.0 cm (frame, external)
Category
Object type(s)
Other number(s)
Alternative title(s)
Mary II, previously entitled