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1 of 253523 objects
Dhal nineteenth century
Rhinoceros hide, gold and lacquer | 7.8 x 64.2 cm (diameter) | RCIN 38001
Ballroom, Sandringham House
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A circular and convex shield or dhal of untanned rhinoceros hide, black lacquered and painted in red with floral design, the rim and central medallion decorated in gold; four central bosses with openwork flanges and two-fish-shaped mounts that possibly a Mughal standard.
In many parts of India animal hide was used to make shields. It is light to wear and handle but also strong and durable enough to withstand blows from bladed weapons and, reputedly, bullets. Hide was also used for ceremonial shields, which were elaborately painted and lacquered particularly if made for a wealthy patron. The regions of Ahmedabad, Surat and Cutch in Gujarat produced animal hide shields with gilded floral patterning. The intricate gold painted details and gold mounts of this shield suggest that it was made for ornamentation and ceremonial use.
Provenance
Presented to Edward VII, when Prince of Wales, during his tour of India in 1875-76 by Wakhat Singh Dalil Singh, Rana of Lunawada.
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Medium and techniques
Rhinoceros hide, gold and lacquer
Measurements
7.8 x 64.2 cm (diameter)